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Wednesday, May 12, 2021

The Chemical Formula Of Garnet

The crystal structure of garnet showing its framework like structure of. Almandine is the most common gem Garnet.


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These minerals share a common crystal structure and a generalized chemical composition of X 3 Y 2 SiO 4 3.

The chemical formula of garnet. These minerals share similar crystal structure but they have a variable chemical composition. B Al Cr Fe 3 Mn 3 Si Ti V Zr. Garnet ferrites Garnet ferrites have the structure of the silicate mineral garnet and the chemical formula M 3 Fe 5 O 12 where M is yttrium or a rare-earth ion.

X 2 3 Y 3 2 Si 3 O 12 X represents Ca Fe 2 Mn or Mg Y represents Al Cr or Fe 3 A more comprehensive list can be found in The chemical formula of Garnet. The garnet group is composed of minerals of the general formula X 3 Y 2 Z 3 O 12 where X Mg Fe 2 or Ca. 16042018 Garnet Physical and Chemical Properties.

The general chemical formula is X 3 Y 2 SiO 4 3 where X cations are mostly Fe 2 Mn 2 Mg. In addition to tetrahedral and octahedral sites such as those seen in spinels garnets have dodecahedral 12-coordinated sites. X 2 3 Y 3 2 Si 3 O 12 X most often represents Ca Fe 2 Mn or Mg Y most often represents Al Cr or Fe 3 Some rarer varieties of Garnets called Hydrogarnets or Hydrogrossular contain some hydroxyl OH replacing some silica Si 3 O 12 or a reduced empirical formula of SiO 4.

Can be Ca Mg Fe 2 or Mn 2 and Y. Y Al Cr or Fe 3. The general formula of the garnet crystal is A3 B 2 C 3 O 12 where A is a rare earth atom such as Y Gd Lu La etc that occupies a site in the dodecahedron B is an atom such as Sc Al Ga Fe etc that occupies a site in the octahedron and C is an atom such as Al Ga Fe etc located on a tetrahedral site.

All have a high concentration of ferrous iron Fe2 as the distinguishing feature see chemical formula below. Garnets comprise a group of silicates with the general formula A 3 B 2 SiO 4 3 in which A Ca Fe 2 Mg Mn 2. And Z Si.

Garnet is a series of several different minerals with unique chemical formulas. Garnets have the general chemical formula A3B2Si3O12 where A is a divalent cation Fe2 Ca2 Mg2 Mn2 and B is a trivalent cation Fe3 Al3 Cr3. Garnet is actually a mineral group not a single mineral.

They all have a vitreous luster a obvious-to-translucent diaphaneity a brittle tenacity and a loss of cleavage. They may be found as man or woman crystals. See The chemical formula of Garnet above for details.

The Garnet Group is composed of several minerals with related chemical formulas. The most normally encountered minerals in the garnet institution consist of almandine pyrope spessartine andradite grossular and uvarovite. Most gems have a dark purplish red or reddish purple color due to Fe2 iron but some gems may appear pure red possibly due to additional chromium content.

All species of garnets possess similar physical properties and crystal forms but differ in chemical composition. The generic formula for the common Garnets is. Garnet is not a single mineral but describes a group of several closely related minerals.

Garnets are nesosilicates having the general formula X3Y2SiO43. In that composition X. This alters the expanded chemical formula of the Garnet.

Red Green Yellow Orange Brown Pink Purple Gray Black. Garnet is the name used for a large group of rock-forming minerals. Can be Al Fe 3 Mn 3 V 3 or Cr 3.

The simple chemical formula of the group is. The X-site is 8 coordinated the Y -site is 6-coordinated octahedral and the Z-site is 4-coordinated tetrahedral.


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